this day in history


This Day In History

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Famous Birthdays



  • All Saints' Day
  • Fortifications built on Angel Island by troops
  • US Weather Bureau begins operations
  • Knute Rockne leads underdog Notre Dame to 35-13 win over Army
  • Wernher von Braun named head of German liquid-fuel rocket program
  • 1st US air raid shelter Fleetwood Pa
  • Dimout ban lifted in San Francisco Bay area
  • 1st Aloha Week Parade held in Hawaii
  • 1st negro player in National Basketball Association Fort Wayne In
  • 1st atomic explosion witnessed by troops NM
  • 1st hydrogen device exploded at Eniwetok Atoll in the Pacific
  • Germaoin Gagnon scores the 1st Islander hat trick
  • Islander Goran Hogosta's only shut-out Flames 9-0 - Trottier 4 goals
  • 1st Class Mail raised from 18 to 20 cents
  • Despite Mike Bossy 4 goals Islanders lose 5-6 to Canadians making Islander record when scoring a hat trick - 77-3-4


  • Cobblestone paving of Washington St between Dupont & Kearny starts
  • North Dakota becomes 39th and South Dakota becomes the 40th state
  • Lansing-Ishii Agreement
  • The Balfour Declaration calls for a Jewish homeland
  • KDKA (Pittsburgh) on the air as 1st commercial radio station
  • Howard Hughes' Spruce Goose flies for 1st (& last) time
  • Truman beats Dewey confounding pollsters and newspapers
  • JS Thurmond 1st senator elected by write-in vote - SC
  • 1st titanium mill opened Toronto Ohio
  • Charles Van Doren confesses 21 was fixed
  • CBS purchases NY Yanks
  • Ed Giacomin return to Mad Sq Garden as a Red Wing beats Rangers 6-4
  • Crew of Soyuz 29 returns to Earth aboard Soyuz 31
  • Edith Bunker dies


  • Great Patent granted to Plymouth Colony
  • Columbia grants Panama independence
  • 1st Class Mail now costs 3›
  • Poland proclaims independence from Russia after WW I
  • Bank of Italy becomes Bank of America
  • Detroit-Windsor tunnel opens-1st vehicular tunnel to foreign country
  • Clarence Birdseye markets frozen peas
  • 1st live color coast-to-coast telecast (NYC)
  • 1st virus crystallized (announced)
  • Wizard of Oz 1st televised
  • USSR launches Laika 1st animal in orbit
  • Mariner 10 launched-1st Venus pics 1st mission to Mercury
  • UK grants Dominica independence (Natl Day)
  • 63 Americans taken hostage at American Embassy (Teheran Iran)
  • Lebanese magazine Ash Shirra reveals secret US arms sales to Iran


  • Lighthouse established on Alcatraz Island
  • Kingdom of Italy annexes Venetia
  • 90 kegs of powder used to get rock from Telegraph Hill for seawall
  • 1st cash register patented (James & John Ritty)
  • Howard Carter discovers tomb of Tutankhamen
  • Nellie Tayloe Ross elected 1st US female gov (Wyoming)
  • 1st air conditioned automobile (Packard) exhibited Chicago Il
  • World Community Day
  • UN Educational Scientific & Cultural Org formed
  • NY Giants & NY Yanks score back-to-back TDs on kickoff returns
  • Israeli troops reach Suez Canal
  • Kings score 3 goals within 45 seconds against Islanders
  • Islanders start 15 game undefeated streak (12-0-3)
  • 500 Iranian "students" seize US embassy take 90 hostages
  • Islanders started 15 game undefeated streak (13-0-2)
  • Nicaragua holds 1st free elections in 56 years; Sandinistas win 63%


  • Plot to blow up British parliment fails - 1st Guy Fawkes day
  • Guy Fawkes Day
  • John Hanson elected 1st 'Pres of the US in Congress assembled'
  • Susan B Anthony arrested for attempting to vote
  • 1st US patent granted for auto (George B Selden)
  • 1st coast-to-coast airplane flight (NY-Pasadena with many stops)
  • ATS-3 launched by US to take 1st pictures of full Earth disc
  • BART starts SF-Daly City train shuttle service
  • Ella Grasso Ct elected 1st woman US gov not related to previous gov
  • Cleve Cavs lose 24th consecutive game (NBA record)


  • Adolphe Sax invents saxophone
  • Spain grants Dominican Rep independence
  • 1st Hawaiian fire engine
  • Yerba Buena & Angel Islands reserved for military use
  • Abraham Lincoln was elected 16th pres
  • NY-SF direct telegraphic link established
  • 1st intercollegiate football (soccer) game (Rutgers 6 Princeton 4)
  • Bolshevik revolution begins
  • WGY-TV (Schenectady NY) 1st coml TV station
  • US explodes world's 1st hydrogen bomb at Eniwetok Atoll
  • BART bond issue just gets by with a 66.9% favorable vote
  • Nixon tells press he won't be available to kick around any more
  • Nixon elected 37th pres of US defeating Hubert Humphrey
  • Pres Reagan was elected to a second term winning 49 states
  • 22nd Space Shuttle Mission - Challenger 9 returns to Earth
  • Reagan signs landmark immigration reform bill


  • Lewis & Clark 1st sights Pacific Ocean
  • Battle of Tippecanoe gave Harrison a presial slogan
  • Abolitionist Elijah Lovejoy murdered by mob at Alton Ill
  • London Gazette oldest surviving journal is founded
  • Mary Celeste sails from NY to Genoa; found abandoned 4 weeks later
  • 1st cartoon depicting elephant as Republican Party symbol
  • Verney Cameron is 1st European to cross equitorial Africa
  • Canada completes its own transcontinental railway
  • Bolsheviks overthrew Russian govt in St Petersburg;
  • Republican Jeannette Rankin of Montana 1st women Representative
  • October Revolution overthrows Russian Provisional Govt
  • Goddard demonstrates tube-launched solid propellant rockets
  • USSR Natl Day
  • Galloping Gertie bridge collapses Tacoma Wash
  • Detroit Lions 0 NY Giants 0 -- last scoreless tie in NFL
  • Richard Nixon quits politics - You won't have Nixon to kick around
  • Republican Nixon re-elected to 2nd term defeating George McGovern
  • Gone With the Wind televised
  • Bomb explodes in US Capitol causing heavy damage but no injuries
  • Colombian troops ends 27-hour siege of Bogota's Palace of Justice


  • Louvre in Paris opens
  • Mount Holyoke Seminary in Mass-1st US college founded for women
  • US removes Confederate officials from British steamer Trent
  • Abraham Lincoln was elected to his second term as pres
  • Montana admitted as 41st state
  • Wilhelm R”ntgen discovers x-rays
  • Hitler's "Beer Hall Putsch" failed In jail writes "Mein Kampf"
  • FDR elected pres Lehman NY governor & O'Brien NY mayor
  • Life with Father longest running Brdway drama opens (closes 1947)
  • Allied forces invade North Africa
  • Tom Dempsey of New Orleans kicks NFL-record 63-yard field goal
  • Blackhawk's Pit Martin failed on 1st penalty shot against Islanders Blackhawks score 2 goals within 9 seconds against Islanders
  • Walt Disney's "Robin Hood" is released
  • Islander's Mike Bossy's 10th career hat trick
  • Smoky fire set by a prisoner in a Biloxi Miss 28 killed
  • 14th Space Shuttle Mission - Discovery 2 is launched
  • Judge overturned Rubin ``Hurricane'' Carter's conviction


  • Napoleon becomes dictator (1st consul) of France
  • PO at Clay & Pike opens
  • Battle of Piketon Ky
  • Conf Gen Lee surrenders to Union Gen Grant at Appomattox
  • Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicates after German defeat in WW I
  • Miriam (Ma) Ferguson becomes 1st elected woman governor (of Texas)
  • Congress of Industrial Org formed (CIO)
  • Germany invaded Norway & Denmark in WW II
  • Cambodia (now Kampuchea) gains independence within French Union
  • 5:16PM massive power failure in New Engl & Ontario (NY blackout)
  • 1st unmanned Saturn V flight to test Apollo 4 reentry module
  • Most shots in a Islander game - 88 - Isles 45 Rangers 43


  • US Marine Corps established by Congress
  • Kentucky outlaws dueling
  • Louis Napoleon banished to America
  • Austrian Archduke Maximilian became emperor of Mexico
  • Stanley presumes to meet Livingston in Ujiji Central Africa
  • 1st Woman's Christian Temperance Union meeting held (in Boston)
  • Nazi concentration camp at Buchenwald liberated by US
  • Jacobo Arbenz Guzm n elected pres of Guatemala
  • 1st Long Distance telephone call without operator assistance
  • Senate passes landmark Civil Rights Bill
  • Nuclear sub Thresher went down 220 miles east of Boston
  • USSR launches Zond 6 to moon
  • Sesame Street premiers
  • Luna 17 with unmanned self-propelled Lunokhod 1 is launched
  • US table tennis team arrived in China
  • Ore ship Edmund Fitzgerald lost in a storm on Lake Superior
  • PLO leader Yasser Arafat speaks at UN
  • Yanks trade Lyle Rajsich McCall Heath & Ramos to Texas for Righetti Mirabella Beniquez Jemison & Griffin
  • Voyager I flies past Saturn


  • 41 Pilgrims signed a compact aboard Mayflower
  • Dutch & French agree to divide St Maarten Leeward Islands
  • Iroquois Indians in NY killed 40 people in Cherry Valley Mass
  • Former slave Nat Turner who led a violent insurrection executed
  • Washington admitted as 42nd state
  • Armistice Day -- WW I ends (at 11AM on Western Front)
  • Pres Harding dedicates Tomb of Unknown Soldier
  • Palace of Legion of Honor dedicated (SF)
  • Cornerstones laid for Opera House & Veteran's Building
  • Kate Smith 1st sang Irving Berlin's `God Bless America'
  • During WWII Germany completed their occupation of France
  • NY Knicks 1st game at Madison Sq Garden Lose 78-68 to Chic Stags
  • Demolition begins on cable car barn at Calif & Hyde
  • Seals Stadium demolished
  • Gordie Howe ties Rocket Richard's lifetime 544 goal record
  • Rhodesia proclaimed independence from Britain by PM Ian D Smith
  • Gemini 12 launched on 4-day flight
  • John Lennon & Yoko Ono appear nude on cover of "Two Virgins" album
  • US Army turned over Long Bihn base to S Vietnamese army
  • Portugal grants Angola independence (Natl Day)
  • Crew of Soyuz 35 returns to Earth aboard Soyuz 37
  • Islander's Mike Bossy scores 4 goals against North Stars
  • 30th time Islanders shut-out - 2-0 vs North Stars
  • 5th Space Shuttle Mission - Columbia 5 is launched 1st coml flight
  • Rev Martin Luther King Sr dies in Atlanta at 84
  • Van Gogh's "Irises" sells for record $53.6 million at auction


  • Bay District Race Track opens
  • Pudge Heffelfinger receives $500 becomes 1st pro football player
  • Austria becomes a republic
  • Judge Kennesaw Mountain Landis elected 1st baseball commissioner
  • Washington Conference for Limitation of Armaments
  • Trotsky expelled from Soviet CP; Stalin becomes undisputed dictator
  • 1st Sunday football game in Philadelphia (previously illegal)
  • 1st known photo of Loch Ness monster (or whatever) is taken
  • Oakland Bay Bridge opens
  • 1st TV Gardening show
  • German battleship Tirpitz was sunk off Norway
  • Walt Disney's "Song Of The South" released
  • 1st "autobank" (banking by car) established (Chic)
  • Japanese premier Tojo sentenced to death by war crimes tribunal
  • Ellis Island immigration station in NY Harbor closed
  • Venera 2 launched by Soviet Union toward Venus
  • Supreme Court Justice William O Douglas retired after 36 years
  • New Orleans elects 1st black mayor Ernest `Dutch' Morial
  • US space probe Voyager I approaches 77 000 miles of Saturn
  • 1st time a spacecraft is launched twice (space shuttle Columbia)
  • 1st balloon crossing of Pacific completed (Double Eagle V)
  • Billy Martin named AL Manager of the Year (Oakland A's)
  • 2nd Space Shuttle Mission - Columbia 2 is launched
  • Yuri V Andropov succeeds Leonid Brezhnev
  • NJ Devils' 1st overtime game lose 4-3 to Flames
  • Space shuttle astronauts snared a satellite 1st space salvage
  • Van Gogh's `Irises' sells for $53 900 000 - Rec amount for a painting


  • St Nicholas I (the Great) pope (858-67) dies
  • English king Ethelred II launches massacre of Danish settlers
  • American Revolutionary forces captured Montreal
  • Peter Burnett elected 1st gov of Calif
  • Harvard-Yale game is 1st college football contest with uniforms
  • 1st shipment of canned pineapple from Hawaii
  • 250 miners die in a fire at St Paul Mine at Cherry Ill
  • Sheik starring Rudolph Valentino released
  • NY-NJ Holland Tunnel 1st underwater vehicular tunnel opens
  • NBC forms 1st full sized symphony orchestra exclusively for radio
  • Walt Disney's "Fantasia" is released
  • British aircraft carrier Ark Royal sank in Mediterranean
  • Minimum draft age lowered from 21 to 18
  • 1st live telecast from non-contiguous foreign country - Havana Cuba
  • Supreme Court struck down segregation of races on public buses
  • VP Spiro T Agnew accused network TV news depts of bias & distortion
  • Vice Pres Spiro Agnew calls TV executives "impudent snobs"
  • Cyclone kills estimated 300 000 in Bangladesh
  • Mariner 9 1st orbit of another planet (Mars)
  • Karen Silkwood killed in a car crash
  • 25th Islander shut-out Resch 6-0 Gilles scores on 5th penalty shot
  • 1st manned balloon flight across Pacific Ocean ended
  • Korean boxer Duk Koo Kim fatally injured when KOed by Ray Mancini
  • Vietnam War Memorial dedicated in Washington DC
  • Nevado del Ruiz volcano erupts in Colombia kills 25 000


  • Samuel Pepys reports on 1st blood transfusion (between dogs)
  • Capt George Vancouver is 1st Englishman to enter SF Bay
  • 1st streetcar-horsedrawn vehicle called John Mason debuts in NYC
  • Moby Dick by Herman Melville published
  • Charles J Guiteau went on trial for Pres Garfield's assassination
  • NY World's Nellie Bly (Liz Cochrane) begins 72 day world trip
  • Power plant at Niagara Falls begins operation
  • 1st airplane flight from deck of a ship
  • BBC began domestic radio service
  • FDR proclaimed Philippine Is a free commonwealth
  • During WW II German planes destroyed most of Coventry England
  • Bears' Sid Luckman throws 7 TD passes (NFL record)
  • Kilauea's most spectacular eruption (in Hawaii)
  • Apollo 12 launched
  • Dow Jones closes above 1 000 for 1st time (1003.16)
  • Britain's Princess Anne marries commoner Capt Mark Phillips
  • Egypt Pres Sadat repeats willingness to visit Israel to Cronkite
  • 2nd Space Shuttle Mission - Columbia 2 returns to Earth
  • Old Dutch Windmill in Golden Gate Park repaired & working again
  • Sec & Exch Comm impose a record $100 million penalty against Boesky


  • Johannes Kepler dies
  • Continental Congress approves Articles of Conf
  • Explorer Zebulon Pike sights Pikes Peak
  • Free Postal Delivery formally inaugurated
  • American Federation of Labor founded in Pitts (AFL)
  • Dom Pedro II Emperor of Brazil deposed; republic proclaimed
  • League of Nations holds 1st meeting in Geneva
  • NBC on-air debut with a radio network of 24 stations
  • Walt Disney Art School created
  • 1st congressional session in air-conditioned chambers
  • Social Security Adm approves 1st unemployment check
  • 1st 75 000 men were called to armed forces duty during peacetime
  • Cow Palace opens in SF
  • William Lyon Mackenzie King retired as prime minister of Canada
  • KRON (Channel 4 SF) signs on from 7 to 10 PM
  • 1st Negro player in organized hockey - Arthur Dorrington signed
  • Flight over North Pole on regularly scheduled commercial route began
  • Actor Tyrone Power dies of a heart attack at 44
  • Mickey Wright shoots a 62 lowest golf score for a woman pro
  • Gemini XII returns to Earth
  • Michael Adams in X-15 reaches 80 km
  • 250 000 protesters peacefully demonstrate against Vietnam War
  • Pres Jimmy Carter welcomes Shah of Iran
  • Pope John Paul II began 5 day visit to West Germany
  • Funeral services held in Moscow's Red Square for Leonid I Brezhnev
  • 75th hat trick in Islander history - Mike Bossy
  • Baby Fae who received a baboon's heart dies at Calif medical center


  • Pizarro seizes Incan emperor Atahualpa
  • Sherman begins his march to sea thru Georgia
  • 6 000 Armenians massacred by Turks in Kurdistan
  • Okla becomes 46th state
  • Cleveland Bulldogs lose to Frankford Yellowjackets ending a 31-game undefeated streak (NFL & major-league football record)
  • NY Rangers play their 1st game
  • Roosevelt establishes diplomatic relations with USSR
  • UN gets US govt approval to issing postage stamps
  • 1st speed-boat to exceed 200 mph (DM Campbell)
  • Venera 3 launched 1st land on another planet (Crashed into Venus)
  • 1st public announcement about Walt Disney World
  • Dr Sam Sheppard freed after 9 years in jail by a jury
  • Skylab 4 launched into earth orbit
  • 5th Space Shuttle Mission - Columbia 5 returns to Earth
  • 14th Space Shuttle Mission - Discovery 2 returns to Earth


  • Elizabeth I ascends English throne upon death of Queen Mary
  • John Peter Zenger newspaper editor arrested for libel against NY colonial governor; later acquitted
  • Congress held 1st session in Washington
  • Street signs authorized at SF intersections
  • Suez Canal opens
  • Cops arrest John L Sullivan in 2nd round for being "cruel"
  • Panama Canal opens
  • Sculptor August Rodin died in Meudon France
  • Lyndon B Johnson marries Claudia Alta Taylor
  • Green Bay Packers become 1st NFL team to travel by plane
  • Britain's House of Commons voted to nationalize steel industry
  • fullback Jim Brown Syracuse scores 43 pts (NCAA rec) vs. Colgate
  • Dulles Intl Airport outside Wash DC dedicated by Pres Kennedy
  • Heidi bowl-NBC misses Oakland rally to beat Jets 43-32
  • Russia lands unmanned remote-controlled vehicle on Moon
  • Pres Nixon told AP "...people have got to know whether or not their pres is a crook. Well I'm not a crook."
  • Egyptian Pres Sadat formally accepts invitation to visit Israel
  • S Korean boxer Duk Koo Kim was legally declared dead
  • Islanders scored 20 assists against Rangers


  • Bartolomeu Dias discovers Cape of Good Hope
  • Battle of Vertieres in which Haitians defeat French
  • Antarctica discovered by US Navy Captain Nathaniel B Palmer
  • Standard time zones established by railroads in US Canada
  • Oahu Railway begins public service in Hawaii
  • Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty gives US exclusive canal rights in Panama
  • US invades Nicaragua later overthrows Pres Zelaya
  • Lincoln Deachey performs 1st airplane loop-the-loop
  • Latvia declares independence from Russia
  • Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse debuts in NY in "Steamboat Willie"
  • Flowers & Trees awarded 1st Academy Award for a cartoon
  • Main span of Golden Gate Bridge joined
  • 1st ambassador to Canada Ray Atherton nominated
  • Yanks trade Woodling Byrd McDonald Triandos Miranada & Smith to Orioles for Turley Larsen & Hunter as part of an 18 player deal
  • Yanks sign free agent Don Gullett
  • Devils shutout Rangers 6-0
  • Flyers' Ron Sutter failed on 11th penalty shot against Islanders


  • Christopher Columbus discovers Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico Discovery Day
  • Mayflower pgrims reach Cape Cod
  • 1st protestant ministry society in New England
  • Lincoln delivers Gettysburg address
  • Pencil invented
  • Treaty of Versailles & League of Nations rejected by US Senate
  • Ford cancels Edsel
  • Golden Gate Park Conservatory becomes a Cal State Historical Landmark
  • Ft Wilderness opens
  • Egyptian Pres Anwar Sadat arrives in Israel
  • Canuck's Ron Sedlbauer failed on 3rd penalty shot against Islanders
  • Rev Jim Jones leads 911 people in suicide in Jonestown Guyana


  • Britain declares war against Holland
  • NJ became 1st state to ratify Bill of Rights.
  • William Bundy invents 1st timecard clock
  • US intervenes in Bluefields Nicaragua
  • Revolution broke out in Mexico led by Francisco I. Madero.
  • US State Department starts requiring photographs for passports
  • Commercial teletype service began
  • NHL abolishes regular season overtime
  • American forces land on Tarawa & Makin Atoll in the Gilbert Is.
  • 24 Nazi leaders put on trial at Nuremberg Germany.
  • Meet the Press makes network TV debut on NBC.
  • UN General assembly looks into printing their own stamps
  • Britain's Princess Elizabeth marries Duke Philip Mountbatten
  • 1st airplane to exceed 1300 mph - Scott Crossfield
  • At 11 AM Census Clock at Dept of Commerce ticks past 200 million.
  • Spain's Gen. Francisco Franco dies in Madrid at 82
  • Walter Payton of Bears rushes for NFL-record 275 yards
  • Egyptian Pres Sadat became 1st Arab leader to address Israel Knesset
  • Steve Ptacek in Solar Challenger makes 1st solar-powered flight
  • Billy Martin named AL Manager of the Year (Oakland A's)
  • UA withdraws $44 million movie `Heaven's Gate' for reediting.
  • Anatoly Karpov USSR retains world chess championship
  • 100 million watch ABC-TV movie `The Day After'
  • Yankee Don Mattingly named AL MVP
  • UN's WHO announces 1st global effort to combat AIDS


  • Mayflower Compact signed by Pilgrims in Providencetown MA harbor
  • Jakob B”hme German philosophical mystic dies (birth date unknown)
  • Pilƒtre de Rozier & Marquis d'Arlandes make 1st free balloon flight
  • NC becomes 12th state
  • Honolulu Harbor discovered
  • Phoenix is lost on Lake Michigan
  • 1st US ambassador to USSR - WC Bullitt
  • Yanks buy Joe DiMaggio from SF Seals
  • 1st US postage stamp in 2 colors (rotary process) introduced
  • Jack Benny (Violin) & Richard Nixon (Piano) play their famed duet
  • World's longest suspension bridge Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened
  • Gene Michaels replaces Dick Howser as Yankee's 25th manager
  • Who Shot JR episode of Dallas


  • Intl Radio Telegraphic Convention adopts "SOS" as new call for help
  • Red Grange signs with Chicago Bears directly out of college
  • Lebanon gains independence from France (Natl Day)
  • Arthur S Eddington dies
  • end Jim Benton of Cleveland gains 303 yards (NFL record)
  • Mickey Mantle beats Ted Williams by 1 vote for MVP
  • JFK assasinated in Dallas
  • UN Security council passes resol 242 - Israel must give back land
  • Beatles release "The Beatles" there only double album
  • Flyers start Islanders on 15 game winless streak
  • Lake Buena Vista Club opens


  • just past midnight a sharp jolt causes Lake Merced to drop 30 feet
  • Patent granted for a process of making color photographs
  • Post Hospital at Presidio SF renamed Letterman General Hospital
  • Lens to provide zoom effects patented - FG Back
  • Merle Oberon dies at 68
  • Mae West dies at 88


  • Destructive eruption of Vesuvius
  • SC passes Ordinance of Nullification
  • Patent granted to Joseph Glidden for barbed wire
  • 1st US Presial airplane christened
  • Wilt Chamberlain pulls down 55 rebounds in a game (NBA record)
  • 1st live murder on TV - Jack Ruby shoots Lee Harvey Oswald
  • Apollo 12 returns to Earth
  • D B Cooper parachutes from a Northwest AL 727 with $200 000
  • Kings' Charley Simmer failed on 8th penalty shot against Islanders


  • Alfred Nobel invents dynamite
  • Britain captures Ft Duquesne (Pittsburgh)
  • Britain evacuated NY their last military position in US
  • John B Meyenberg of St Louis patented evaporated milk
  • VP Thomas A Hendricks died at 66 8 months after taking office
  • WTAW of College Station Tx broadcast 1st football play-by-play
  • 1st Soviet liquid rocket attains altitude of 261 ft
  • Ft Funston's 16-inch coastal guns removed
  • Agatha Christie's "Mouse Trap" opens in London
  • Pres Eisenhower suffered a slight stroke
  • 1st atomic reactor for research & development Richland Wa
  • Greek Pres George Papadopoulos ousted in a bloodless military coup
  • UN Secretary-General U Thant dies in NY of cancer at 65
  • Netherlands grants Surinam independence (Natl Day)
  • O.J. Simpson gains 273 yards for Buffalo vs. Det
  • Sugar Ray Leonard regains WBC welterweight championship
  • Soyuz T-9 returns to Earth 149 days after take-off
  • William Schroeder becomes 2nd to receive Jarvik-7 artificial heart


  • 1st lion to be exhibited in America (Boston)
  • Capt Cook discovers Maui (Sandwich Islands)
  • 1st natl celebration of Thanksgiving
  • Republican calendar replaces Gregorian calendar in France
  • 1st fraternity Kappa Alpha formed at Union College (Schenectady)
  • 1st horse drawn American street car -NYC- fare: 12›
  • Alice in Wonderland published
  • 1st baseball game played in enclosed field in SF at 25th & Folsom
  • Sojourner Truth abolitionist women's rights advocate dies
  • 1st Meteor photograph
  • Hawaiian Sugar Planters Assn formed
  • Nazis force 4.5 mil Warsaw Jews to live in walled ghetto
  • India adopts a constitution as a British Commonwealth Republic
  • China enters Korean conflict
  • 1st recording session under the name Beatles
  • France launches 1st satellite a 92-pound A1 capsule
  • 1st major tidal power plant opened at Rance estuary France
  • Nixon's personal sec Rose Mary Woods told a federal court she accidentally caused part of 18-minute gap in a key Watergate tape
  • Fed jury found Lynette Fromme guilty of attempted assassination
  • Rachael Roberts dies at age 53
  • Yasuhiro Nakasone elected PM of Japan succeeding Zenko Suzuki
  • Clyde King named Yankee manager
  • 23rd Space Shuttle Mission - Atlantis 2 is launched


  • Pope Urban II preaches 1st Crusade
  • Advent Sunday
  • Cracow declared a free republic
  • 1st signal box for SF Police Department goes into operation
  • Army War College was established in Wash DC
  • NY's Penn Station opens as world's largest railway terminal
  • Pro-labor musical revue `Pins & Needles'opens produced by ILGWU
  • French navy at Toulon scuttled its ships & submarines to prevent them from falling into hands of Nazis
  • Gen George C Marshall named special US envoy to China
  • Joe DiMaggio wins his 3rd MVP beating Ted Williams by 1 vote
  • 1st rocket to intercept an airplane White Sands NM
  • Playwright Eugene O'Neill dies in Boston at 65
  • in highest-scoring NFL game Wash Redskins defeat NY Giants 72-41
  • Beatles release "Magical Mystery Tour"
  • Pope Paul VI wounded in chest during a visit to Philippines by a dagger-wielding Bolivian painter disguised as a priest
  • George Harrison releases 3 album set "All Things Must Pass"
  • Mars 2 1st crash land on Mars
  • Yanks trade Ellis Torres & Spikes to Indians for Nettles & Moses
  • Senate votes 92-3 to confirm Gerald R Ford as VP
  • SF Mayor George Moscone & City Sup Harvey Milk shot by Dan White
  • Soyuz T-3 is launched
  • Singer-actress Lotte Lenya dies in NY at 83
  • 5th time Rangers shut-out Islanders 3-0
  • Republic of Ireland gains consultative role in Northern Ireland
  • Space shuttle Atlantis makes 2nd flight carries 7 (1 Mexican)


  • Magellan begins crossing Pacific Ocean
  • Olympia established as capital of Washington Territory
  • America's auto race starts; 6 cars 55 miles winner avg 7 MPH
  • Albania declares independence from Turkey
  • Adm RE Byrd makes 1st South Pole flight
  • Ernie Nevers scores 40 points for Cardinals vs Bears (NFL record)
  • Roosevelt Churchill & Stalin met at Tehran
  • Mauritania gains independence from France (Natl Day)
  • Mariner 4 launched; 1st probe to fly by Mars
  • Bowie Kuhn suspends George Steinbrenner for 2 years
  • Rosalind Russell dies at age 68
  • 9th Space Shuttle Mission - Columbia 6 is launched
  • Reagan adm exceeds SALT II arms limitations for 1st time


  • Cardinal Thomas Wolsey adviser to England's King Henry VIII died.
  • Indians kill Marcus & Narcissa Whitman 11 settle in Walla Walla Ore
  • Colorado militia kills 150 peaceful Cheyenne Indians
  • US receives rights to Pearl Harbor on Oahu Hawaii
  • 1st Army-Navy football game Score: Navy 24 Army 0
  • US declares martial law in Dominican Republic
  • Italian composer Giacomo Puccini died in Brussels
  • Richard Byrd & crew flies over South Pole
  • Chicago Bears beat Detroit in 1st NFL game broadcast nationally
  • Albania liberated from Nazi control (Natl Day)
  • Yugoslav Republic Day
  • UN Gen Assembly partitions Palestine between Arabs and Jews.
  • 1st underground atomic explosion Frenchman Flat Nevada
  • Pres-elect Eisenhower visits Korea to assess the war.
  • Mercury 5 launches a chimp (Ham/Enos)
  • Beatles release "I Want to Hold Your Hand"
  • LBJ sets up Warren comm to investigate assassination of JFK
  • US Sec of Def McNamara becomes president of the World Bank.
  • 1st Prof Golf Championship at Walt Disney World
  • Kilauea Volcano erupts in Hawaii
  • Free agent Reggie Jackson signs 5 year pact with Yankees
  • Actress Natalie Wood drowns off Santa Catalina Calif. at 43
  • Cary Grant dies in Davenport Iowa at 82
  • It was later ruled that he should not be credited with the goal
  • Ranger's Bob Frosse becomes 2nd goalie to score a goal (vs Isles)


  • BC Cleopatra died
  • St Andrew's Day
  • Pike Place Market dedicated in Seattle
  • USSR invades Finland over a border dispute
  • 1st game of only 2-game Grey Cup (Ottawa 8 Toronto Balmy Beach 2)
  • Day after UN decree for Israel Jewish settlements are attacked
  • 1st meteorite known to have struck a woman - Sylacauga Ala
  • 1st guided missile destroyer launched Dewey Bath Me
  • USSR launches Zond 2 towards Mars
  • Barbados gains independence from Britain (Natl Day)
  • South Yemen (then Aden) gains independence from Britain
  • 20th time Islanders shut-out (3-0 vs Canucks)





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